Machu Picchu, the iconic Incan citadel, is a must-visit for anyone traveling to Peru. The best way to reach Machu Picchu from nearby cities, particularly Cusco, involves a combination of train travel and a scenic bus ride.
First, travelers typically start their journey in Cusco, which is about 70 kilometers (43 miles) from Machu Picchu. From Cusco, the most popular way to reach Machu Picchu is by taking a train to Aguas Calientes, the town located at the base of the citadel. Several companies, including PeruRail and Inca Rail, offer train services that provide stunning views of the Sacred Valley along the route.
The train journey lasts approximately 3 to 4 hours, depending on the service chosen. For a more adventurous option, trekkers can embark on the Inca Trail, a multi-day hike that culminates at the Sun Gate overlooking Machu Picchu. However, permits for the Inca Trail are limited and should be booked months in advance.
Upon arriving in Aguas Calientes, visitors need to take a bus up to Machu Picchu, which takes about 20 minutes. Buses run frequently, so you won't have to wait long. It’s wise to purchase your bus tickets in advance during peak seasons.
For those coming from Ollantaytambo, a charming village in the Sacred Valley, the journey is even more convenient. Trains from Ollantaytambo to Aguas Calientes take around 1.5 hours. This option allows travelers to experience the beauty of the Sacred Valley before heading to Machu Picchu.
Be sure to book your tickets to Machu Picchu ahead of time, as visitor numbers are limited each day. It's also recommended to arrive early to enjoy the site before the crowds arrive. Remember to bring water, sunscreen, and a camera to capture the breathtaking views.
Lastly, it’s important to keep in mind the cultural significance of Machu Picchu. Respect the site and its surroundings by following the guidelines set by the Peruvian government, ensuring that this wonder is preserved for future generations.
