Iquitos, the largest city in the world that cannot be reached by road, is a vibrant gateway to the Amazon rainforest in Peru. Located in the northeastern part of the country, Iquitos offers a unique contrast to the highland cities like Cusco and the iconic Machu Picchu. Travelers can reach Iquitos by air from Lima, with flights taking approximately 1.5 hours. Once in Iquitos, visitors can explore the lush Amazon basin, which is home to rich biodiversity and numerous indigenous cultures.
One of the must-do activities is a guided tour through the Amazon River, where you can spot pink dolphins and visit local communities like the Yagua and Boruca tribes. The Belén Market is another highlight, where you can immerse yourself in local culture, try exotic fruits, and shop for unique handicrafts. For those looking to experience the rainforest up close, numerous eco-lodges offer guided treks, canoe trips, and the opportunity to learn about medicinal plants.
While Iquitos is not directly connected to Machu Picchu, many travelers choose to visit both destinations as part of their Peruvian adventure. After experiencing the Amazon, you can fly back to Lima and then onward to Cusco, from where you can access Machu Picchu via train or the Inca Trail. It’s advisable to allocate at least a week for this itinerary to fully appreciate both the vibrant life of Iquitos and the historical wonders of Machu Picchu.
Travelers should consider the best time to visit Iquitos, which is during the dry season from May to October when the weather is more favorable for outdoor activities. Remember to pack lightweight clothing, insect repellent, and sunscreen. Local cuisine is a delight, with dishes like juanes (rice and meat wrapped in leaves) and tacacho (fried plantains) being must-tries. To make the most of your trip, engage with local guides who can offer deep insights into the culture and environment.
