Arriving in Peru, especially with dreams of visiting Machu Picchu, is an exciting adventure filled with anticipation. Most travelers land at Jorge Chávez International Airport in Lima, the capital city. From Lima, you can either take a domestic flight to Cusco or a bus to Huancayo, depending on your travel plans. If you fly to Cusco, expect a scenic flight that takes about an hour, offering beautiful views of the Andes.
Upon your arrival in Cusco, you’ll notice the city's rich history reflected in its colonial architecture and Incan ruins. It is advisable to spend a couple of days acclimatizing to the high altitude, as Cusco sits at around 3,400 meters (11,200 feet) above sea level. Drink plenty of water and try coca tea, which locals swear by to help with altitude sickness.
To reach Machu Picchu, you typically take a train from Cusco to Aguas Calientes. It’s wise to book your train tickets in advance, especially during the peak season from May to September. The train ride offers stunning views of the Sacred Valley, lush landscapes, and charming villages.
Once in Aguas Calientes, you can either hike up to Machu Picchu or take a bus that operates frequently. If you’re up for it, the hike offers an exhilarating experience and a chance to immerse yourself in nature. Regardless of the mode of transport, ensure you arrive early to witness the sunrise over the ancient ruins.
When visiting Machu Picchu, remember to respect the site by staying on designated paths and following guidelines. Consider hiring a knowledgeable guide who can enrich your experience with historical context and insights about the Incan civilization.
Lastly, don’t forget to carry some cash, as not all places accept credit cards, especially in remote areas. Enjoy your journey through Peru, and immerse yourself in its vibrant culture and breathtaking landscapes!
