The Sacred Valley of the Incas is a breathtaking region in Peru, located between Cusco and Machu Picchu. A day tour of this stunning area offers travelers a chance to immerse themselves in the rich history and vibrant culture of the Inca civilization.
Begin your tour in the town of Pisac, famous for its colorful artisan market and impressive archaeological site. Here, you can shop for handmade crafts and textiles, offering a glimpse of local artistry. Don’t miss the chance to explore the ancient ruins perched on a hilltop, which provide panoramic views of the valley.
Next, head to Ollantaytambo, where you’ll find another significant archaeological site. This former Inca stronghold features massive stone terraces and temples. Take your time to wander through the quaint streets, which are still laid out in the original Inca city plan.
Along the way, enjoy the stunning landscapes dotted with traditional Andean villages and terraced fields. The valley’s rich agricultural heritage is evident in the variety of crops cultivated here, including potatoes, corn, and quinoa.
For lunch, consider trying local dishes such as cuy (guinea pig) or alpaca meat, which are delicacies in this region. Many restaurants offer a farm-to-table experience, showcasing the flavors of the Andes.
As your tour continues, visit the Moray agricultural terraces, where the Incas experimented with different crop growing techniques. The circular terraces are a marvel of engineering and provide insight into the innovative agricultural practices of the ancient civilization.
Another highlight is the salt mines of Maras, a fascinating sight where thousands of salt pools cascade down the mountainside. This traditional salt extraction method has been used since Inca times and offers great photo opportunities.
Ensure you wear comfortable shoes as you will be walking on uneven terrain and might encounter high altitudes. It's wise to stay hydrated and consider altitude sickness remedies if you're coming from lower elevations.
A Sacred Valley day tour not only serves as an ideal prelude to visiting Machu Picchu but also allows you to connect with the traditions and history of Peru. By engaging with local guides, you can gain deeper insights into the culture that shaped this remarkable region.
