Traveling in Peru, particularly to iconic destinations like Machu Picchu, requires a good understanding of transportation costs to manage your budget effectively. The primary gateway to Machu Picchu is Cusco, where most tourists begin their journey. From Cusco, you can take a train to the town of Aguas Calientes, which is the closest access point to the ancient ruins.
Train tickets vary in price depending on the service level, ranging from budget options to more luxurious experiences. Expect to pay between $50 and $500 for a round trip. The most popular train services are PeruRail and Inca Rail, and booking in advance is highly recommended, especially during peak tourist seasons.
Another option is to hike on the Inca Trail, which requires a permit that costs approximately $50 to $100. The trek is typically organized through a tour company, which may bundle transportation, meals, and accommodations into their packages. This can range from $500 to over $1000 depending on the level of service.
Once in Aguas Calientes, local transportation options include buses that shuttle visitors from the town to the Machu Picchu entrance. The bus fare is around $12 for a round trip, and it saves you a steep hike up the mountain. Walking is also an option for the more adventurous travelers.
Within Cusco, local transportation options include taxis, colectivos (shared vans), and public buses. Taxi fares typically start around $2, while colectivos offer a more economical alternative, costing less than a dollar for short distances.
When planning your trip, consider the costs of intercity buses if you aim to explore other destinations in Peru, such as Arequipa or Lima. Bus fares can range from $10 to $40 depending on the distance and the comfort level of the bus service.
Lastly, always keep in mind that prices can fluctuate due to demand, especially during the high season from June to August.
Overall, budgeting for transportation in Peru, particularly to Machu Picchu, involves considering various options and planning ahead to ensure a seamless travel experience.