When exploring downtown Lima, you’ll discover a treasure trove of historical landmarks that reflect the rich tapestry of Peru's past. Start your journey at the Plaza Mayor, the heart of the city, where you can admire the stunning Government Palace and the Catedral de Lima. The Government Palace, with its striking architecture and changing of the guard ceremony, showcases the elegance of colonial Peru.
Next, visit the Catedral de Lima, a UNESCO World Heritage site. Inside, you’ll find exquisite altars and the tomb of Francisco Pizarro, the founder of Lima. Just a short walk away is the Monastery of San Francisco, known for its impressive baroque architecture and the eerie yet fascinating catacombs beneath.
For a taste of local culture, head to the Jirón de la Unión, a pedestrian street lined with shops, cafés, and street performers. This vibrant area is perfect for people-watching and indulging in traditional Peruvian snacks.
Don't miss the Palacio Municipal, which features a beautiful neoclassical façade and is a perfect backdrop for photographs. Additionally, the Casa Aliaga, one of the oldest colonial houses in Lima, offers a glimpse into the aristocratic life of the 16th century.
For art enthusiasts, the Museo de Arte de Lima (MALI) houses an impressive collection of Peruvian art from pre-Columbian to contemporary periods. If you have time, visit the Puente de los Suspiros in the nearby Barranco district, a charming spot known for its romantic atmosphere.
Lastly, remember to try Lima's world-famous cuisine at one of the many restaurants near these landmarks. As you explore, take in the historical context of each site, as they all tell a story that connects modern Peru to its ancient roots.
