If you're looking to explore the stunning biodiversity of the Amazon, reaching Pacaya-Samiria National Reserve from Iquitos is an adventure worth taking. The reserve, spanning over 2 million hectares, is home to a diverse range of wildlife, including pink dolphins, sloths, and countless bird species.
To start your journey, head to Iquitos, which is accessible by air or river, as it is the largest city in the world not reachable by road. From Iquitos, the most common way to reach the reserve is by taking a boat. You can opt for a guided tour that typically includes transport, meals, and accommodations.
Most tours to Pacaya-Samiria depart from Iquitos and last anywhere from two to five days. During these tours, you'll have the chance to immerse yourself in the unique culture of the Amazonian communities, where you can learn about traditional fishing techniques and local crafts.
For a more independent journey, you can take a speedboat or a slower riverboat to the town of Nauta, which is about a 90-minute ride from Iquitos. From Nauta, you can arrange for a private boat to navigate the rivers into the heart of the reserve.
Keep in mind that the best time to visit is during the dry season from May to October when the water levels are lower, making wildlife spotting easier. Be sure to pack essentials such as insect repellent, waterproof gear, and binoculars for bird watching.
Additionally, consider brushing up on some basic Spanish phrases. While many guides speak English, knowing some local language can enhance your interactions with local communities.
After experiencing the Amazon, you can continue your adventure by flying to Cusco and visiting Machu Picchu, allowing you to see both the lush landscapes of the Amazon and the iconic ruins of the Inca civilization.
In summary, reaching Pacaya-Samiria National Reserve from Iquitos offers a unique blend of adventure, culture, and nature that every traveler should experience when in Peru.