Backpacking in Peru offers an unparalleled adventure, especially for those seeking to explore the breathtaking landscapes and rich cultural heritage of the Andes. One of the most iconic destinations for backpackers is Machu Picchu, the ancient Incan citadel that captures the imagination of travelers from around the world. To reach this majestic site, many opt for the famous Inca Trail, a multi-day trek that winds through stunning mountain scenery and past ancient ruins.
Before embarking on your journey, it’s essential to secure your Inca Trail permit well in advance, as spots fill quickly, especially during the peak season from May to September. If you prefer a less strenuous route, consider the Salkantay Trek or the Lares Trek, both of which offer unique landscapes and cultural encounters.
Cusco, the former capital of the Incan Empire, serves as the perfect base for backpackers. Rich in history and culture, the city boasts numerous hostels, budget accommodations, and vibrant markets. While in Cusco, don't miss the chance to visit the San Pedro Market, where you can sample local delicacies like ceviche and alpaca meat.
When backpacking around the Sacred Valley, be sure to explore charming towns like Ollantaytambo and Pisac, famous for their archaeological sites and artisan markets. Additionally, take advantage of the Peru Rail or Inca Rail services to reach Machu Picchu comfortably and affordably.
As you trek and explore, remember to stay hydrated and acclimatize to the altitude, especially in Cusco, which sits at over 11,000 feet. Engaging with local communities can also enrich your experience; don’t hesitate to learn a few words of Quechua or Spanish to connect with the friendly locals.
Finally, be mindful of preserving the natural beauty and cultural heritage of Peru by following the principles of responsible tourism. Leave no trace and support local businesses to ensure that future generations can enjoy the wonders of this incredible country.