Arequipa, known as the "White City" due to its stunning architecture made from sillar, a white volcanic stone, is a perfect day trip for travelers in Peru seeking a blend of culture, history, and natural beauty. Located approximately 1,000 kilometers from Machu Picchu, Arequipa is easily accessible by bus or plane from Cusco, making it a convenient addition to your itinerary.
Start your day by visiting the Santa Catalina Monastery, a stunning religious complex that resembles a city within a city. The vibrant colors and narrow streets provide ample opportunities for photography and exploration. Next, head to the Main Square (Plaza de Armas), where you can admire the impressive Arequipa Cathedral and enjoy a coffee at one of the local cafes.
Don’t miss the Juanita Mummy at the Museo Santuarios Andinos, which offers fascinating insights into Incan customs and the sacrifices made to appease the gods. For a taste of local cuisine, try the famous rocoto relleno (stuffed spicy peppers) at a nearby restaurant.
Additionally, Arequipa is surrounded by breathtaking landscapes, including the Colca Canyon, one of the deepest canyons in the world. If time allows, consider an organized tour to see the majestic Andean condors soaring above the canyon.
When planning your day trip, be sure to leave early to maximize your time in this beautiful city. The altitude can be challenging, so drink plenty of water and acclimatize before engaging in strenuous activities.
For those interested in local culture, visit the artisan markets where you can find traditional textiles, pottery, and silverwork. This is also a great opportunity to interact with the friendly locals and learn about their way of life.
Finally, remember to pack sunscreen and a hat, as the sun can be intense even at higher altitudes. Arequipa’s charm and rich history make it a must-visit destination that beautifully complements your journey to Machu Picchu.
