The Sacred Valley, or Valle Sagrado, is a breathtaking region in Peru, nestled between the towering Andes Mountains, and is a must-visit destination for anyone traveling to Machu Picchu. This area is rich in history, culture, and stunning landscapes, making it the perfect setting for a day tour. Most tours typically start in Cusco, where you’ll embark on an adventure to explore ancient Incan ruins, traditional markets, and picturesque villages.
One of the highlights of the Sacred Valley is the Pisac Archaeological Park, which features impressive terraces and a fascinating history. The nearby Pisac market offers a vibrant atmosphere, where you can shop for handmade crafts, textiles, and local produce. Another key stop is Ollantaytambo, a living Incan town with its own archaeological site, where you’ll marvel at the massive stone structures and learn about the town's strategic importance during the Incan Empire.
While touring the Sacred Valley, consider indulging in local cuisine. Don't miss the chance to try cuy (guinea pig) or alpaca steak, which are traditional dishes. Most tours also include a visit to a local chicha brewery, where you can taste the traditional corn beer made by local families.
For those interested in cultural experiences, engage with local artisans and learn about their crafts, such as weaving and pottery. The Sacred Valley is also home to the Moray agricultural terraces, which showcase the Incas' innovative agricultural techniques. A visit to the impressive Salt Mines of Maras is another highlight, where you can see thousands of salt pools, which have been used for centuries.
As you plan your day tour, remember to dress in layers, as temperatures can fluctuate throughout the day. Don’t forget your camera to capture the stunning landscapes and cultural experiences. Most tours provide transportation, but it's wise to confirm what's included when booking. Lastly, be sure to stay hydrated and acclimatize to the altitude, especially if you're coming from sea level.
