When traveling to Lima, the capital of Peru, it's essential to prioritize your safety while enjoying the vibrant culture and rich history. Lima is generally safe for tourists, but like any major city, it has areas that are best avoided, especially after dark. Always stay aware of your surroundings, particularly in crowded places such as markets and public transport.
Using reputable transportation services, such as registered taxis or ride-sharing apps, can significantly enhance your safety. Avoid walking alone at night, especially in less populated areas. It’s also wise to keep your belongings secure; use a crossbody bag and keep it close to you.
When visiting Machu Picchu, be mindful of the altitude. Cusco, the nearest city, is located at about 3,400 meters (11,200 feet) above sea level, and you may experience altitude sickness. Stay hydrated and take it easy on your first day to acclimatize.
In both Lima and Cusco, try to blend in with the locals by dressing modestly and avoiding flashy jewelry. This will help you avoid drawing unnecessary attention to yourself. Additionally, be cautious about consuming food from street vendors; while many do offer delicious options, ensure the food is prepared in clean conditions.
Always keep a copy of your important documents, such as your passport and travel insurance, in a separate location from the originals. In case of theft, having copies can be incredibly helpful.
Finally, familiarize yourself with local emergency numbers. In Peru, the police can be reached at 105, and the fire department at 116. Knowing these numbers can provide peace of mind during your travels.