Arequipa, known as the 'White City' due to its stunning white sillar stone architecture, is a captivating destination in southern Peru. This city is surrounded by three majestic volcanoes—El Misti, Chachani, and Picchu Picchu—which provide a breathtaking backdrop to its colonial charm.
The Plaza de Armas is the heart of Arequipa, where visitors can admire the impressive Catedral de Arequipa and enjoy local cuisine at nearby cafés. Be sure to try traditional dishes like rocoto relleno (stuffed spicy peppers) and adobo (marinated pork).
One of the top attractions is the Santa Catalina Monastery, a sprawling convent that resembles a small city, featuring colorful walls, beautiful gardens, and a rich history. Wander through its narrow streets and discover the peaceful ambiance.
Another must-visit is the Arequipa Museum of Contemporary Art, which showcases both Peruvian and international artists. For a taste of local history, explore the Juanita Mummy Museum, where you can learn about the Inca ice maiden found on Mount Ampato.
Nature lovers should not miss a trip to the Colca Canyon, one of the deepest canyons in the world, where you can witness the majestic Andean condors soaring in the sky. Many tours to Colca also include traditional villages, hot springs, and breathtaking hiking trails.
When visiting Arequipa, it's essential to acclimatize to the altitude, as the city sits at over 2,300 meters (7,546 feet) above sea level. Drink plenty of water and consider spending a day exploring the city before heading to higher altitudes like Machu Picchu.
Transportation in Arequipa is convenient, with taxis and local buses readily available. Additionally, the city serves as a gateway for travelers heading to Machu Picchu, making it an excellent stop on your Peruvian adventure.
Lastly, remember to respect local customs and traditions, and don't hesitate to engage with the friendly locals who are proud of their rich heritage. Arequipa is a city that beautifully blends history, culture, and stunning landscapes, making it a must-visit on any itinerary.
